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Valcău de Jos : ウィキペディア英語版 | Valcău de Jos
Valcău de Jos ((ハンガリー語:Alsóvalkó)) is a commune in Sălaj County, Romania. It is composed of six villages: Lazuri (''Újvágás''), Preoteasa (''Füzespaptelek''), Ratovei (''Rátonbükk''), Sub Cetate (''Valkóváralja''), Valcău de Jos and Valcău de Sus (''Felsővalkó''). It is 14 km southwest of Șimleu Silvaniei. ==History== Its name comes from the Slavic word ''vlk'' ("wolf"). Its Hungarian name ''Alsóvalkó'' means "Lower Valkó"; before 1899 it was called ''Magyarvalkó.'' ''Felsővalkó'' ("Upper Valkó") is now Valcău de Sus. Its castle was built in the late 13th century, and was unlawfully occupied by Dezső Elefánti in 1312. King Sigismund of Luxemburg laid siege to it in 1404. In 1665 the Ottoman army destroyed it and it was not rebuilt again.
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